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Melanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution Notes

TL;DR

Melanotan 1 (afamelanotide) is a synthetic 13-amino-acid alpha-MSH analog studied at the MC1 receptor. Research-use reference and reconstitution notes.

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Facts Index

Fact IDCategoryEntityAttributeValueSource
melanotan-1:titleidentityMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotestitleMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotesLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:publishedidentityMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution Notespublished2026-08-15Lab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:authoridentityMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotesauthorPreppin' Peppers Editorial TeamLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:topicsidentityMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotestopicsFDA-approved or specific-use, researchLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:summarycontentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessummaryMelanotan 1 (afamelanotide) is a synthetic 13-amino-acid alpha-MSH analog studied at the MC1 receptor. Research-use reference and reconstitution notes.Lab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-1contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionWhat it isLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-2contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionMelanotan ILab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-3contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionWhat it isLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-4contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionResearch context and categorizationLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-5contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionStatusLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-6contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionReconstitution notes (general)Lab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-7contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionDilution and handling notes (compound-specific)Lab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-8contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionHandling and storageLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-9contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionRelated readingLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-10contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionTools and suppliesLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:section-12contentMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotessectionWhat the research community gets wrong about Melanotan ILab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:product-bacteriostatic-water-30mlproductsMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution Notesreferences productBacteriostatic Water 30 ml Multi-Dose Vial (Pfizer Hospira, USP)Lab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:product-gansulin-metal-peptide-penproductsMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution Notesreferences productGansulin Pen · Reusable Click-Dial, 3 ml (1-60 Units)Lab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:product-gansulin-3ml-cartridgeproductsMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution Notesreferences productGansulin-Compatible 3 ml Glass Cartridge for Pens (10-Pack)Lab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:product-complete-starter-kitproductsMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution Notesreferences productComplete Starter Kit — Pen, Cartridges & Bacteriostatic WaterLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:source-pubchem-ncbi-nlm-nih-govsourceMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotescitesNCBI PubChem CID 16197727: Afamelanotide (C78H111N21O19) - pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:source-dailymed-nlm-nih-govsourceMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotescitesSCENESSE (afamelanotide) implant, FDA/DailyMed prescribing label - dailymed.nlm.nih.govLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:source-pubmed-ncbi-nlm-nih-govsourceMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotescitesKim and Garnock-Jones, Am J Clin Dermatol 2016: Afamelanotide: A Review in Erythropoietic Protoporphyria - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:source-pmc-ncbi-nlm-nih-govsourceMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotescitesLangendonk et al., N Engl J Med 2015: Afamelanotide for Erythropoietic Protoporphyria - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:source-pubmed-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov-2sourceMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotescitesWu and Cotliar, J Drugs Dermatol 2021: Afamelanotide: An Orphan Drug with Potential for Broad Dermatologic Applications - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)
melanotan-1:source-www-uniprot-orgsourceMelanotan I: Reference Overview and Reconstitution NotescitesUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q01726: Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor (MC1R, Homo sapiens), UniProt release 2026-03 - www.uniprot.orgLab article (https://www.preppinpeppers.com/blogs/the-lab/melanotan-1) (evidence)

FAQ

What is Melanotan I and how does it work?
Melanotan I (afamelanotide) is a synthetic 13-amino acid peptide designed to mimic alpha-MSH. It activates the melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) on skin cells, triggering eumelanin (dark pigment) production.
Is Melanotan I detectable in drug testing?
Yes, Melanotan I is listed as prohibited under WADA Section S2 (peptide hormones). It can be detected in urine and blood using LC-MS/MS, a precise chemical identification technique.
What is the regulatory status of Melanotan I?
The prescription implant form (Scenesse) received formal regulatory authorization from the FDA (October 2019) for erythropoietic protoporphyria. Raw research-grade powder has not received that or any other regulatory authorization, is not a licensed product, and is not intended for administration to people or for cosmetic tanning.